Bitter Herbs of the Bible: A list of bitter herbs mentioned in the Bible focused on the original bitter herbs likely used by the Hebrews during Passover. Among them are the following:

Chicory
Coriander
Dandelion
Endive
Horehound
Mint
Sorrel
Sow-thistle
Wild lettuce
Wormwood
For the Passover Seder ceremony, bitter herbs symbolize the embittered slavery experienced in Ancient Egypt. The herbs ensure that this history is never forgotten, that it is taught each and every Passover. The bitter herbs commonly used today are horseradish and (Romaine) lettuce.