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Moons can be categorized into two primary groups based on their orbits: regular satellites, with nearly circular orbits aligned with their planet's equator, and irregular satellites, which exhibit more eccentric orbits and likely formed from gravitational capture. Currently, our understanding attests to the existence of over 200 moons within our solar system, with discoveries still emerging.

A Closer Look at Notable Moons

Most moons are found orbiting gas giants, with Jupiter holding the record at 95 moons, including the prominent Galilean moons: Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto. Saturn follows closely with 83 moons; Titan stands out as the second largest moon in the solar system and the only one boasting a dense atmosphere.