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The monumental city of Minas Tirith, originally called Minas Anor (Tower of the Sun), stands as one of the most notable architectural feats of the Númenóreans in Gondor. This city was structured with seven distinct levels, each protected by white stone walls, culminating in the Citadel at the top where the tower of Ecthelion is located. This majestic tower soared above Gondor, symbolizing the power and nobility of the Númenóreans while standing firm against the lands of Sauron.
Minas Tirith's design exemplified not only the Númenóreans' technical ability but also their capacity to harmoniously integrate defensive functionality with grand aesthetic appeal.