The lunar eclipse in Arabic is called "khusuf". When the phenomenon occurs lunar eclipse we are encouraged to do sunna prayer two rak'ah or sunna prayer khusuf. Sunnah Pray is somewhat sunah muakkad.
و) القسم الثاني من النفل ذي السبب المتقدم وهو ما تسن فيه الجماعة صلاة (الكسوفين) أي صلاة كسوف الشمس وصلاة خسوف القمر وهي سنة مؤكدة
That is, "The second type is sunnah prayer because of an earlier cause, the sunnah prayer is recommended to be done in congregation of the two eclipse prayers, sun eclipse and lunar eclipse prayer. This is a highly recommended sunnah prayer, "(See Sheikh Nawawi Banten, Nihayatuz Zein, Bandung, Al-Maarif, without explanation of the year, page 109).
In general, the practice of solar eclipse and lunar eclipse prayer begins with two rakah sunnah prayer and after that followed by two sermons such as Eid prayer or Eid al-Adha prayer in mosque jami. It's just the difference, every rakah lunar eclipse is done twice bow. While two sermons after a solar or lunar eclipse prayer is not recommended takbir as sermon two Id prayers.) Jamaat lunar eclipse prayers are all Muslims in general as worshipers of Id prayers. While the priest is recommended government or naib from the local government.
Prior to prayer it is better for the imam or pilgrim to pronounce the intention first as follows:
أصلي سنة الخسوف ركعتين إمام / مأموما لله تعالى
Ushallî sunnatal khusûf rak'ataini imâman / makmûman lillâhi ta'âlâ
That is, "I pray sun lunar eclipse two rak'ah as a priest / memmum because Allah SWT."
As for technically, sunnah prayer lunar eclipse is as follows:
- Intention in the heart when takbiratul ihram.
- Say takbir when takbiratul ihram while intent in the heart.
- Read taawudz and Surat Al-Fatihah. Afterwards read Surat al-Baqarah or as long as the letter is read with jahar (loudly).
- Rukuk by reading tasbih during reading 100 verses Surat al-Baqarah.
- Itidal, not read i'tidal prayer, but read Surat al-Fatihah. Afterwards read Surat Ali Imran or during the letter.
- Rukuk by reading tasbih during reading 80 verses Surat al-Baqarah.
- Itidal. Read i'tidal prayer.
- Prostration by reading the tasbih during the first bow.
- Sit between two prostrations
- The second form by reading the tasbih during the second bow.
- Sit back or sit for a moment before getting up to work on a second rack.
- Get up from a seat, then work on a second rack in the same movement as the first rakaat. It's just the difference, on the second rack in the first self is recommended reading the letter An-Nisa. While in the second self is recommended to read Surat Al-Maidah.
- Regards.
14.Imam or person who is given wewnang convey two sermons of the eclipse with taushiyah prayer pilgrims worship, the more piety to Allah, repentance, alms, menydedakan slave (defense against marginal community groups), and so forth.
Can it be in a concise version? In the sense that someone read Surat Al-Fatihah alone four times in those two Rakaat without a long letter as recommended? Or can you replace that long letter with a short letter every time you finish reading Surat Al-Fatihah? Okay. This is more concise as Shaykh Ibn Sayyid Muhammad Syatha Ad-Dimyathi in I'anatut Thalibin follows.
ولو اقتصر على الفاتحة في كل قيام أجزأه, ولو اقتصر على سور قصار فلا بأس. ومقصود التطويل دوام الصلاة إلى الانجلاإ
It means, "If one restricts himself to recitation of Surat Al-Fatihah, then that is sufficient. But if someone limits himself to reading short letters after reading Surat al-Fatihah, then it does not matter. The purpose of finding long passages is to keep the prayers in eclipse conditions until the lunar eclipse is over, " 303).
As the lunar eclipse lasts, the extinction of the two-raked prayers of the eclipse remains in effect. While two lunar eclipse prayer sermons may remain on or may begin even though the lunar eclipse is over. Thus the procedure of lunar eclipse prayer based on the information of the scholars. You know a'lam. (Alhafiz K)
(via viata-libera.com)
The lunar eclipse in Arabic is called "khusuf". When the phenomenon occurs lunar eclipse we are encouraged to do sunna prayer two rak'ah or sunna prayer khusuf. Sunnah Pray is somewhat sunah muakkad.
و) القسم الثاني من النفل ذي السبب المتقدم وهو ما تسن فيه الجماعة صلاة (الكسوفين) أي صلاة كسوف الشمس وصلاة خسوف القمر وهي سنة مؤكدة
That is, "The second type is sunnah prayer because of an earlier cause, the sunnah prayer is recommended to be done in congregation of the two eclipse prayers, sun eclipse and lunar eclipse prayer. This is a highly recommended sunnah prayer, "(See Sheikh Nawawi Banten, Nihayatuz Zein, Bandung, Al-Maarif, without explanation of the year, page 109).
In general, the implementation of solar eclipse and lunar eclipse prayer begins with shal